Freedom of expression, even if some find certain views offensive, is lauded as one of the most important civil liberties.

The right to express ones views, even if some find those views offensive, is a cornerstone of our democratic system. We all have the right to agree or disagree with those in power, and to exercise these rights – without fear or unlawful interference in an open and fair society. Recently, debates have focused on a free-speech crisis, with certain topics deemed no-go zones and speakers cancelled. But are we simply seeing a redistribution of power, where privileged groups are being challenged and held to account by those who have historically been marginalised? This John Smith Centre event in collaboration with the Scottish Parliament explored the questions of when free speech becomes hate speech and how social media helps or hinders free speech.

28 August 2026
3.00pm – 4.15pm

Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh

Chair: John Smith Centre Director Eddie Barnes

Panellists: 

Professor Angela O’Hagan is Chair of the Scottish Human Rights Commission. She was Professor of Equality and Public Policy at Glasgow Caledonian University and was also Deputy Director of the WISE Centre for Economic Justice. Her career encompasses leadership roles in the community and statutory sectors in Scotland, including as Director of Carers Scotland and Head of Campaigns and Communications with Oxfam Scotland. She was awarded the Jo Cox Award for Public Service and Activity Citizenship by the Political Studies Association.

Professor Adam Tomkins is the John Millar Professor of Public Law, University of Glasgow, and the author of the book On the Law of Speaking Freely.

Jason Boxt is a Principal at RXN in Washington DC. He has worked in public affairs and opinion research for more than 25 years, with expertise in communications and digital research, reputation and brand management, campaign and message development, and political strategy.

Nik Williams is a freedom of expression advocate based in Glasgow. He is the policy and campaigns officer at Index on Censorship and the co-chair of the UK Anti-SLAPP Coalition. He previously coordinated the inaugural year of the Media Freedom Rapid Response, which responds to violations of media freedom in Europe, and led the successful campaign to reform defamation law in Scotland.